Multimedia Design
Interactive Media & Lingo, taught by George Legrady
Design 157 UCLA Winter 1998

Multimedia Computing
Case Studies from MIT Project Athena, Hodges, Sasnett, ISBN 0-201-52029-X

Notes from Chapter 4 - Design for the New Medium (pp 39-54)

. From Film Analysis -
Mise-en-Scene: treats the construction of each scene
Montage: treats the combination of scenes

. Groupings of information resources (text, graphics, video): the scene
. These act as indepedent contexts that appear and disappear as units

. These units may share the screen, or be nested within one another
. The combination of these contexts correspond to montage theory

Mise-en-Scene
. Composition and balance
. Controls and Actions
. Consistency
- The key thing about consistency is to know when its enough
- sameness is a key component for navigational flow and data access
. Relative importance - form follows function
- The lay-out, colors, navigational flow must reflect the relative value of the units
. Transient Actions - Dynamic controls (short and intermittent duration)
- Tendency is to reserve a special area

. Dynamic Elements in Composition
Video and anything that moves acts as visual "super attractors"
They need to be given relative importance in relation to their content

Montage
. The transition from one scene to another
. In multimedia design this refers to the combination of contexts in time and space
Time - the transitions from one event to another
Space - the relation of more than one context on the screen

. Balance - across a combination of contexts is closely related to achieving balance within a single context
- With multiple contexts, elements need to be given appropriate visual weight
- In a montage of simultaneaous contexts it is important to clarify:
Why - they are appearing together
How long - they need to appear together
- Hiding Information - Avoid useless information on the screen
- If needed, you can "weaken" its presence

. Articulation - the visual separation and spacing of contexts on screen
a) proximity - contexts separated spacially
b) visual containment - boundaries (lines, color) delimit contexts
c) attribute grouping - parts of contexts share common attributes

. Transition
a) Continuity and Orientation - the percentage of information change
Full screen transition suggest a semantic change in magnitude -
Piece-by-piece transition suggest a closer relationships between contexts